EVACUATION PLANNING OF A CITY AGAINST EARTHQUAKE FIRE : Evacuation Planning Incorporating the Division of a City with Firebreaks
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Evacuation Planning: A Capacity Constrained Routing Approach
Approa h y Qingsong Lu, Yan Huang, Shashi Shekhar Department of Computer S ien e, University of Minnesota 200 Union St SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455 [lqingson; huangyan; shekhar℄ s.umn.edu February 10, 2003 Abstra t Eva uation planning is riti al for appli ations su h as disaster management and homeland defense preparation. EÆ ient tools are needed to produ e eva uation plans to eva uate population...
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Crises and natural disasters are always existed in human history, and continue to exist in the future; therefore, people are always affected by these natural disasters. Hence, evacuation planning after natural disasters (e.g., earthquakes, floods, tsunamis, fire, storms, warfare and nuclear explosions) is vital. Given that natural disasters cause irreparable financial loss and the loss of life ...
متن کاملA Novel Approach to Evacuation Route Planning
Shashi Shekhar Qingsong Lu, and Sangho Kim AHPCRC-UM The goal of evacuation route planning is to identify routes that canbe used to minimize the time required to move vulnerable populations to safe destinations. Evacuation route planning is a key component of effective disaster emergency management and homeland defense preparation. As such, it is an important challenge facing the U.S. Army, whi...
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Efficient tools are needed to identify routes and schedules to evacuate affected populations to safety in face of natural disasters or terrorist attacks. Challenges arise due to violation of key assumptions (e.g. stationary ranking of alternative routes, Wardrop equilibrium) behind popular shortest path algorithms (e.g. Dijkstra’s, A*) and microscopic traffic simulators (e.g. DYNASMART). Time-e...
متن کاملUtilizing Roadmaps in Evacuation Planning*
In this paper we describe utilization of roadmaps in a general evacuation planning system for complex 3D environments. The problem consists of heterogeneous groups of agents whose behaviors and properties affect usage of the environment when creating evacuation plans. This planning system includes behaviors for those agents evacuating and directors that may be guiding the agents to improve evac...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Transactions of the Architectural Institute of Japan
سال: 1981
ISSN: 0387-1185,2433-0027
DOI: 10.3130/aijsaxx.306.0_126